Aga Khan: This Is The Man With An Outstanding Legacy

Reflecting on the legacy of Aga Khan IV, a true friend of India, whose remarkable contributions include the restoration of the iconic Humayun Tomb and the enchanting Sundar Nursery.

Aga Khan IV, the revered spiritual leader and philanthropist, has passed away at the age of 88 in Lisbon, leaving behind a legacy that will be remembered for generations. With a reputation that spans the globe, his contributions to development have left an indelible mark on India’s rich heritage. Through the Aga Khan Trust for Culture, he has played a pivotal role in the restoration of iconic landmarks, including the magnificent Humayun’s Tomb. In a heartfelt tribute, Prime Minister Modi and fellow leaders conveyed their condolences, emphasising the significant impact he made in the realms of health, education, and the preservation of culture.

In the vibrant heart of India, New Delhi stands as a testament to the country’s rich history and dynamic culture. Remembered fondly by experts, Aga Khan IV was one of the most significant patrons of built heritage, playing a pivotal role in the revival of decaying sites such as Sundar Nursery and Humayun’s Tomb. His passing in Lisbon on Wednesday at the age of 88 marks the end of an era for those who cherish the preservation of historical landmarks. Aga Khan IV, revered as a spiritual leader within the Ismaili Shia Muslim community, has made a significant impact through his extensive development initiatives across the globe, with notable contributions in India.

In a moment that would shape the future of a storied lineage, Queen Elizabeth bestowed the title of “His Highness” upon him in July 1957. This honour came just two weeks after his grandfather, the Aga Khan III, made the surprising decision to name him heir to the family’s illustrious 1,300-year dynasty, leading the Ismaili Muslim sect into a new era.

The spiritual leader, who evolved over the decades into a formidable business magnate, gained renown for his remarkable contributions to building homes, hospitals, and schools in developing countries.

His passions, however, spanned the preservation and revival of cultural heritage across nations, including India, through the Aga Khan Trust for Culture (AKTC)—an integral component of his primary philanthropic endeavour, the Aga Khan Development Network.

With the support of the trust, India experienced a remarkable revival of its rich heritage, highlighted by the restoration of the 16th-century Humayun Tomb, a UNESCO World Heritage site nestled in the heart of Delhi. Additionally, the conservation efforts extended to the enchanting Sundar Nursery and the historic Qutb Shahi monuments in Hyderabad, showcasing a commitment to preserving the nation’s architectural treasures.

A few years ago, many in India were unaware of the existence of Sundar Nursery. The Aga Khan Trust for Culture has opened the doors to numerous remarkable sites, inviting people to explore and appreciate their beauty. Indeed, his intervention through the Trust has proven to be remarkably advantageous for individuals. “The contributions of Aga Khan IV have significantly impacted India, particularly in the realm of built heritage,” remarked historian Irfan Habib in an interview with PTI.

The AKTC is making its mark across 30 countries, boasting a workforce of nearly one lakh individuals.

In a captivating reflection on the legacy of Aga Khan, Ratish Nanda, the CEO of the trust in India, shared insights from his nearly thirty years of experience with the institute. He characterised Aga Khan as an “incredible visionary,” emphasising the deep passion for built heritage that has defined his remarkable journey.

His unwavering belief is that restoring built heritage can significantly enhance the quality of life for historic communities while also aligning with governmental goals. He truly raised the standard to an impressive level. The world may never witness a patron quite like the one found in built heritage. “This truly marks the conclusion of a significant chapter,” Nanda remarked.

Aga Khan IV, a figure of international stature with citizenship in Canada, Britain, and Portugal, has always harboured a unique affection for India.

He expressed that this love could be measured through the “gifts” he presented to the nation during significant milestones: the Aga Khan Palace for its 25th anniversary, the restoration of the Humayun Tomb gardens for the 50th, and most recently, the inauguration of India’s first sunken museum at Humayun Tomb in celebration of its 75th birthday.

Constructed in 1892 under the vision of Sultan Muhammad Shah Aga Khan III in Pune, the Aga Khan Palace stands as a poignant historical landmark. This majestic structure served as a place of imprisonment for Mahatma Gandhi, his wife Kasturba Gandhi, and several other prominent leaders during India’s freedom struggle. In a gesture of generosity, it was later donated to India by the esteemed Padma Vibhushan awardee.

The palace stands as a poignant tribute, housing Gandhi’s memorial alongside the serene samadhis of Kasturba Gandhi and Mahadev Desai, his devoted secretary. Visitors can explore a rich collection of photographs and portraits that capture the essence of Gandhi during the pivotal moments of the freedom struggle.

In a heartfelt tribute, Prime Minister Narendra Modi conveyed his condolences following the passing of a remarkable individual, honouring him as a visionary who devoted his life to the noble pursuits of service and spirituality.

We mourn the loss of His Highness Prince Karim Aga Khan IV, a figure whose influence was widespread. He was a true visionary, devoting his life to the realms of service and spirituality. “His contributions in areas such as health, education, rural development, and women empowerment will undoubtedly continue to inspire countless individuals,” PM Modi expressed on X.

In a poignant moment of reflection, the Leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, Rahul Gandhi, alongside Congress president Mallikarjun Kharge and Telangana Chief Minister A. Revanth Reddy, shared their heartfelt condolences following the passing of a notable figure.

He leaves behind a legacy of three sons, a daughter, and numerous grandchildren who will cherish his memory. In a significant turn of events, the designated successor has been named in his will. This pivotal document is set to be unveiled in a solemn gathering in Lisbon, where family members and religious leaders will be present before the name is disclosed to the public.

According to the Ismaili community’s website, the selection of a successor is made from among his male descendants or other relatives.